Phyllostachys bambusoides, commonly known as Japanese timber bamboo or Madake, is a species of bamboo native to Japan and China. Phyllostachys bambusoides is known for its tall and erect growth, typically reaching up to 15-20 meters in height in some parts of Australia. The
mature culms (stems) can have a 10-15 centimetres diameter. The culms are thick-walled and dark green with occasional yellow or purplish tints.

Leaves:

The leaves of Phyllostachys bambusoides are lance-shaped and typically measure around 15-20 centimetres long and 2-3 centimetres wide. They have a dark green colour and a slightly serrated edge.

Culm Sheaths:

The culm sheaths are initially green, covering the emerging culms, and eventually turn brown as they age. They may also display some occasional dark spots.

Timber Quality:

Phyllostachys bambusoides is highly valued for its timber, known for its strength and durability. The culms, such as building houses, furniture, and flooring, are particularly sought after for construction purposes. The timber is known to be resistant to decay and insect damage. However, this can be easily treated.

Climate and Growing Conditions:

This bamboo species thrives in a temperate climate and prefers moderately moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to slightly alkaline conditions. Phyllostachys bambusoides is hardy and can withstand temperatures as low as -15°C.

Growth Rate:

Japanese timber bamboo is known for its fast growth rate, with shoots capable of growing up to one meter per day under ideal conditions, such as in tropical areas of Australia. This makes it a popular choice for creating privacy screens, beautiful walk-ways in a large rural areas or as a windbreak.

Landscape Applications:

Due to its impressive height and rapid growth, Phyllostachys bambusoides can be used to create natural barriers or privacy screens. If you are situated in a rural property, you could create a beautiful tunnel walkway with Bamboo. It also adds a unique and tropical touch to the surroundings.

Management and Control:

Phyllostachys bambusoides/ Madake bamboo is a running bamboo. Running bamboo spreads by sending out underground rhizomes, which can result in the bamboo spreading and potentially becoming invasive if not properly contained. It is important to use appropriate containment methods, such as installing rhizome Root barriers, to control the spread of running bamboo species.